Speculative 'paper' investing
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- Category: Beginners Guide
Futures trading is mainly speculative 'paper' investing, i.e. it is rare for the traders to truly maintain the physical commodity, only a piece of paper often called a futures contract.
What's a Futures Contract?
To the uninitiated, the term contract is usually a little off-putting but it is primarily used as a result of, like a contract, a futures investment has an expiration date. You do not have to hold the contract until it expires. You can cancel it anytime you like. Actually, many quick-term merchants only hold their contracts for just a few hours - or even minutes!
The expiration dates fluctuate between commodities, and you must choose which contract fits your market objective.
For instance, immediately is June thirtieth and you suppose Gold will rise in value until mid-August. The Gold contracts obtainable are February, April, June, August, October and December. As it's the end of June and this contract has already expired, youwould probably choose the August or October Gold contract.
The nearer (to expiration) contracts are normally more liquid, i.e. there are extra traders buying and selling them. Therefore, prices are extra true and less likely to jump from one extreme to the other. However when you thought the price of gold would rise till September, you'd select a further-out contract (October on this case) - a September contract would not exist.
Neither is their a limit on the number of contracts you'll be able to commerce (within purpose - there have to be sufficient consumers or sellers to trade with you.) Many bigger traders/funding corporations/banks, etc. could trade thousands of contracts ata time!